Mechanical Keyboard Switches Explained: Finding Your Perfect Feel
Mechanical keyboards have become the standard for serious gamers, but the switch options can be overwhelming. This guide explains what the different switch types actually feel like and which ones suit different preferences and use cases.
The Three Main Switch Types
Linear Switches
Linear switches move straight down with consistent resistance throughout the press. There's no bump or click — just smooth, uninterrupted motion from top to bottom.
- Feel: Smooth, consistent, quiet
- Best for: Fast-paced gaming, quiet environments, rapid keypresses
- Popular examples: Cherry MX Red, Gateron Yellow, Gateron Oil King
Tactile Switches
Tactile switches have a noticeable bump partway through the press that provides feedback when the key activates. They're not loud like clicky switches but give physical confirmation of each press.
- Feel: Bumpy, satisfying feedback, moderate noise
- Best for: Typing, mixed gaming/productivity, those who want feedback without noise
- Popular examples: Cherry MX Brown, Glorious Panda, Gateron Brown
Clicky Switches
Clicky switches combine the tactile bump with an audible click. They're the most satisfying for many typists but also the loudest — not ideal for shared spaces or late-night sessions.
- Feel: Bumpy with distinct "click" sound, very satisfying
- Best for: Pure typing, those who love the classic mechanical keyboard sound
- Popular examples: Cherry MX Blue, Kailh Box White, Gateron Blue
| Switch Type | Feel | Noise Level | Best Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linear | Smooth throughout | Quiet | Gaming |
| Tactile | Bump at actuation | Moderate | Typing/Mixed |
| Clicky | Bump + click sound | Loud | Pure typing |
Understanding Switch Specifications
Actuation Force
Measured in grams (g), this is how much force is needed to register a keypress. Lighter switches (35-45g) are faster but prone to accidental presses. Heavier switches (55-70g) require more deliberate presses but reduce mistakes.
Actuation Point
The distance at which the key registers, typically 1.5-2mm. Shorter actuation means faster response but easier accidental triggers. Longer actuation requires more deliberate pressing.
Total Travel
How far the key travels from rest to fully pressed (typically 3.5-4mm). Some gamers prefer shorter travel for rapid inputs; typists often prefer full travel for better feedback.
For Gaming: Most competitive players prefer linear switches with ~45g actuation force. The smooth action allows for rapid repeated keypresses without fatigue. But this is preference — many successful pros use tactile or even clicky switches.
Popular Switch Brands
Cherry MX
The original mechanical switch standard. Reliable, well-documented, but not always the smoothest. Colors indicate type: Red (linear), Brown (tactile), Blue (clicky), Black (heavy linear).
Gateron
Known for being smoother than Cherry at lower prices. Great value option. Same color coding as Cherry but generally feels better stock.
Kailh
Diverse lineup including unique designs like Box switches (more stable, dust-resistant) and Speed switches (short actuation). Good for those who want something different.
Specialty/Enthusiast Brands
Brands like Zealios, Holy Pandas, and Durock offer premium switches for enthusiasts. Smoother, more refined feel, but significantly more expensive.
Gaming-Specific Considerations
Rapid Input Games (FPS, Fighting Games)
Light linear switches excel here. Quick double-taps, minimal finger fatigue during long sessions, and no tactile bump to slow you down.
MMORPG and Strategy Games
Tactile switches work well. These games involve less rapid pressing and more deliberate keystrokes. The feedback helps reduce misclicks on ability rotations.
Mixed Use (Gaming + Work)
Tactile switches offer the best compromise. Good for typing documents and coding, acceptable for gaming. Clicky switches are great for typing but may fatigue fingers during extended gaming.
Where to Buy: Major gaming peripheral brands like Razer, Logitech G, and SteelSeries all offer quality mechanical keyboards with various switch options. Enthusiast options from brands like Glorious, Keychron, and Ducky can be found at specialty retailers.
Testing Before You Buy
Specs only tell part of the story. Before committing to a keyboard:
- Switch testers: Small boards with various switches to try
- In-store demos: Electronics stores often have display keyboards
- Sound tests: YouTube has extensive typing sound comparisons
- Return policies: Many keyboard sellers offer 30-day returns
Additional Keyboard Features
Beyond switches, consider:
- Hot-swappable PCB: Change switches without soldering
- N-key rollover: Registers all simultaneous keypresses
- Build quality: Aluminum plates feel more solid than plastic
- Keycaps: PBT keycaps last longer than ABS
- Form factor: Full-size, TKL (no numpad), 75%, 65%, 60%
Ask Nova for Recommendations
Need help choosing a keyboard for your specific games and budget? Ask Nova about your preferences and get tailored recommendations.